100+ POSLM Indicators for Social Outcomes Measurement in 2025!
Access the full repository of indicators for FREE here to begin measuring social change progressively.
Access the full repository of indicators for FREE here to begin measuring social change progressively.
The Progressive Outcomes Scale Logic Model (POSLM) approach was developed by Quisha Brown in response to the racial wealth gap [exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic] to aid organizations in the immediate need to add a racial equity focus when developing program logic models. In 2021, Quisha authored the practical guidebook "Racial Equity Lens Logic Model & Theory of Change" which demonstrates a more straightforward approach to demonstrating outcomes which can help stop generational cycles of poverty.
The POSLM approach makes use of the logic model with a strong focus on tracking progressive improvement towards racial disparity outcomes. To measure the progress towards outcomes, this type of logic model states short, intermediate and long-term outcomes as "stage 1", "stage 2" and "stage 3. Each stage is uniquely defined and used to depict the percentage of KPIs achieved at each stage or the percentage of people who reach each stage as they progress on pre-identified Key Performance Indicators (KPI). These KPIs are specific to the racial disparity issues which the population served identifies with (i.e. low reading, financial literacy, unemployment, etc). In an effort to prevent the logic model itself from being cluttered with an overwhelming number of KPIs, the KPIs are arranged by category and only the category is displayed on the logic model. The extensive list of KPIs are an appendix to the logic model.
Organizations identify the KPIs and corresponding outcomes by first conducting a needs assessment and/or community focus groups. This helps to ensure that the logic model remains focused on improving the real-time needs of people to remove racial barriers..
The POSLM can help to make more clear the intended outcomes and the casual pathways leading to them; both of which help to connect and compose a logical companion "if, then" theory of change statement.
The POSLM is a culturally responsive logic model, uplifting community voice in the development process of your logic model and nonprofit program evaluation design. It is designed for nonprofits and governments looking to measure social impact and frame their work in marginalized communities from a point of justice and equity; thereby moving away from a “by-the-numbers” approach to sharing outcomes; and instead build out a narrative of impact to help demonstrate how people are becoming better off. The ability to do this starts in the way organizations frame and evaluate programs.
The POSLM enables federal governments to exercise greater fiscal responsibility by providing a more comprehensive approach to tracking the impact of federal spending on social programs. Unlike traditional methods that primarily focus on quantitative data—such as the number of people served—the POSLM emphasizes outcomes-based data, capturing the progressive improvements in social impact. This model allows governments to connect federal dollars directly to measurable outcomes.
The guidebooks below provide measurable problems and outcome examples that can be used to assess progress, communicate with stakeholders, or to identify areas of improvement. It could also be used to spark brainstorming discussions for other activities your organization may want to pursue.
The guidebooks also describes how the POSLM can be used to help link funding dollars to outcomes. For help building your POSLM email us.
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